[ Clause Lecture: 1 ]
Clause Definition:
A clause is referred to as a group of words which has a subject and a predicate and acts as a part of a complex or compound sentence.
Clause একটি শব্দগুচ্ছ যার একটি subject (উদ্দেশ্য) এবং একটি predicate (বিধেয়) আছে এবং যা একটি complex অথবা একটি compound sentence এর অংশ হিসেবে কাজ করে ।
Example:
When the girl was singing, we were listening to her.
Here the sentence has two clauses, “When the girl was singing” and “we were listening to her”, each having a subject and a predicate.
When the girl was singing, we were listening to her.
Here the sentence has two clauses, “When the girl was singing” and “we were listening to her”, each having a subject and a predicate.
এখানে sentence টির দুটি clause আছে, “When the girl was singing” এবং “we were listening to her”, প্রতিটিরই একটি subject (উদ্দেশ্য) এবং একটি predicate (বিধেয়) আছে ।
Types of Clause:
Clauses are mainly of two types: ( Clause প্রধানত: দুই প্রকার )
1. Independent Clauses (Main Clause)
2. Dependent Clause (Subordinate Clause)
2. Dependent Clause (Subordinate Clause)
Dependent Clause কে আবার তিন ভাগে ভাগ করা যায়।:
a. Noun Clause.
b. Adjective or Relative Clause.
c. Adverb Clause
a. Noun Clause.
b. Adjective or Relative Clause.
c. Adverb Clause
Adjective বা Relative Clause কে আবার দুই ভাগে ভাগ করা যায়।:
i. Restrictive Clause
ii. Nonrestrictive Clause
i. Restrictive Clause
ii. Nonrestrictive Clause
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